A Statistical Model for Life-Length of Materials

Z. W. Birnbaum, Sam C. Saunders

Journal of the American Statistical Association · 1958 · 137 citations · 7 references

Concepts

Abstract

Abstract A statistical model for life-lengths of structures under dynamic loading is derived. The model makes it possible to express the probability distribution of life-lengths in terms of the load given as a function of time and of deterioration occurring in time independently of loading. The special case of a constant load (or of periodic loading with constant amplitude) leads to gamma distributions for life lengths.

References

7