American Journal of Roentgenology · 1985 · 28 citations · 10 references
MedicinePediatricsRadiologyDiagnostic ImagingPediatric RadiologyRadiation DosimetryComputed TomographyPatient-specific DosimetryPediatric ImagingPediatric Nuclear ImagingPhantom DosimetryChest Radiography In ChildrenComputed Tomography Dose IndicesComputed Tomography Dose MeasurementMedical Imaging Radiation DosePediatric DosimetryRadiation Protection In Pediatric ImagingRadiation Protection In PediatricsRadiation Safety In Children
This report presents Computed Tomography Dose Index (CTDI) values for typical CT examinations of children for a GE CT/T 9800 scanner and compares them with measured entrance skin absorbed doses of pediatric patients under clinical situations. Pediatric entrance skin absorbed doses were 1.1-2.4 rad (cGy) for chest and abdomen examinations, 2.0-3.4 rad (cGy) for pediatric head examinations, and 3.2-4.2 rad (cGy) for infant (less than or equal to 6 months) head examinations. CTDI measurements in a cylindrical Lucite head phantom predicted typical pediatric absorbed doses to within about 5% for chest and abdomen examinations and to within about 15% for head examinations, when corrections for amperage differences are taken into account.
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Patient Dosage in Computed Tomography
Edwin C. McCullough, J. Thomas Payne · Radiology · 1978 · 95 citations