The Journal of Psychology · 1976 · 26 citations · 3 references
To correct deficiencies in an earlier study testing the hypotheses that externals, compared to internals, exhibit a larger self-ideal discrepancy, lower self-concept, and lower self-acceptance, 55 male and female art and theatre undergraduate majors were administered the Adult Nowicki-Strickland Internal-External Scale and the Index of Adjustment and Value. Findings by analysis of variance indicated support for all hypotheses.
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An index of adjustment and values.
Robert E. Bills, Edgar L. Vance, Orison S. McLean · Journal of Consulting Psychology · 1951 · 188 citations