Self-stigma, empowerment and perceived discrimination among people with bipolar disorder or depression in 13 European countries: The GAMIAN–Europe study

The paradox of self-stigma and mental illness.

Patrick W. Corrigan, Amy C. Watson · Clinical Psychology Science and Practice · 2002 · 1.7K citations

Social Sciences, Psychology, Social Psychology +15

Understanding Labeling Effects in the Area of Mental Disorders: An Assessment of the Effects of Expectations of Rejection

Bruce G. Link · American Sociological Review · 1987 · 1.6K citations

Social Sciences, Psychiatry, Psychology +9

Internalized stigma of mental illness: psychometric properties of a new measure

Jennifer Boyd Ritsher, Poorni G. Otilingam, Monica Grajales · Psychiatry Research · 2003 · 1.6K citations

Social Sciences, Psychology, Social Psychology +14

A consumer-constructed scale to measure empowerment among users of mental health services

E. Sally Rogers, J Chamberlin, Marsha Langer Ellison et al. · Psychiatric Services · 1997 · 851 citations

Social Sciences, Psychology, Mental Health Care +11

Stigma as a Barrier to Recovery: Perceived Stigma and Patient-Rated Severity of Illness as Predictors of Antidepressant Drug Adherence

Jo Anne Sirey, Martha L. Bruce, George S. Alexopoulos et al. · Psychiatric Services · 2001 · 802 citations

Pharmacy, Pharmacotherapy, Psychiatry +16