Reproduction in Domestic Animals · 2014 · 13 citations · 8 references
Veterinary MedicinePathologyVeterinary PathologyHistopathologyReproductive PathologyReproductive UltrasonographyAbdominal ExaminationAbdominal ImagingTesticular DisordersTesticular PathologyTesticular UltrasonographyCongenital Testicular AnomaliesHistological ConfirmationIntraoperative ImagingUltrasonographic Differential Diagnosis
Polyorchidism is a rare congenital anomaly defined as the presence of more than two histologically proven testes. We report a case of a 9-month-old European cat with four intra-abdominal testes. The diagnosis was performed by means of ultrasonography, intra-operative examination and histological confirmation. The case reported here presents an extremely rare anomaly, as no previous studies in veterinary medicine have reported the presence of four testes. This case suggests that supernumerary testes should be included as differential diagnoses for intra-abdominal masses.
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Histopathology of undescended testes
Chr. Hedinger · European Journal of Pediatrics · 1982 · 107 citations
Incidence of cryptorchidism in dogs and cats
David Yates, Galina M. Hayes, Megan Heffernan et al. · Veterinary Record · 2003 · 103 citations
Veterinary Medicine, Veterinary Epidemiology, Veterinary Pathology +8
John Amodio, Majid Maybody, Christya Slowotsky et al. · Journal of Ultrasound in Medicine · 2004 · 73 citations
Avoidable nondietary risk factors for cancer.
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