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Maternal separation activates microglial cells and induces an inflammatory response in the hippocampus of male rat pups, independently of hypothalamic and peripheral cytokine levels

PsychoneuroimmunologyMedicineInflammatory ResponseNeuroendocrine MechanismBrain-immune InteractionNeurologyNeuroscienceCentral Nervous SystemFetal NeurodevelopmentNervous SystemNeuroimmunologyMaternal SeparationMicroglial CellsNeuroinflammation