Acoustic echo cancellation using a fast QR-RLS algorithm and multirate schemes

Abstract

High quality acoustic echo cancellation is now required by hands-free systems used in mobile radio and teleconference communications. The demand for fast convergence, good tracking capabilities, and reduced complexity cannot be met by classical adaptive filtering algorithms. In this paper, a new echo canceller using multirate systems and a fast QR-decomposition based RLS algorithm is investigated. Simulation results demonstrate the efficiency of this new combined structure for acoustic echo cancellation, and a fixed-point implementation of the proposed scheme confirms the expected numerical robustness of the fast QR-RLS algorithm.