Journal of The Electrochemical Society · 2010 · 346 citations · 14 references
Natural SciencesMaterials EngineeringMaterials ScienceElectrochemistryEnergy MaterialsMaterials ChemistryAnode MaterialsBattery MaterialsElectrochemical CellsElectrochemical Energy StorageElectrode MaterialsSolid ElectrolytesAnode BehaviorDischarge CapacityLithium-ion BatteriesLithium-metal AnodesLithium-metal BatteriesRechargeable BatteriesRedox PotentialSolid-state Lithium Batteries
Electrochemical properties of (LLZ) were investigated to reveal its availability as a solid electrolyte for all-solid-state rechargeable batteries with a Li metal anode. After calcination at , a well-sintered LLZ pellet with a garnet-like structure was obtained, and its conductivity was at room temperature. The cyclic voltammogram of the Li/LLZ/Li cell showed that the dissolution and deposition reactions of lithium occurred reversibly without any reaction with LLZ. This indicates that a Li metal anode can be applied for an LLZ system. A full cell composed of a configuration was also operated successfully at expected voltage estimated from the redox potential of Li metal and . Simultaneously, an irreversible behavior was observed at the first discharge and charge cycle due to an interfacial problem between and LLZ. The discharge capacity of the full cell was . These results reveal that LLZ is available for all-solid-state lithium batteries.
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High ionic conductivity in lithium lanthanum titanate
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