PubMed · 1986 · 11 citations · 16 references
MedicinePharmacologyPharmacotherapyClinical PharmacologyGastroenterologyGastrointestinal PharmacotherapyFunctional Gastrointestinal DisordersGastrointestinal PharmacologyIrritable Bowel SyndromeAntimuscarinic DrugsDouble-blind TrialsIrritable Bowel Syndrome PathophysiologyIrritable Bowel Syndrome PharmacotherapyIrritable Bowel Syndrome Treatment
Forty patients with irritable bowel syndrome were randomly allocated to treatment with octylonium bromide (20 mg TID) or cimetropium bromide (50 mg BID) in a double-blind trial lasting for six weeks. Drugs were taken before meals, according to a double-blind schedule. Clinical evaluations were made of digestive and other symptoms, objective findings (pain at palpation, contracted colon, tympanites), and overall effectiveness of treatment. Statistically significant decreases in severity of abdominal pain and subjective scores for bowel habits were obtained in both groups. The only statistically significant differences between treatments were in nondigestive symptoms (asthenia, palpitations, tremor, headache, etc.), which improved more in the cimetropium bromide group. No severe side effects were observed in either treatment group.
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Psychiatric Illness and The Irritable Bowel Syndrome
Steven J. Young, David Alpers, Charles C. Norland et al. · Gastroenterology · 1976 · 280 citations
Medicine, Neurology, Psychiatry +14
Psychological significance of the irritable colon syndrome
Ian Hislop · Gut · 1971 · 248 citations · Full text
Medicine, Psychiatry, Psychology +12
Levels of Anxiety in Colonic Disorders
Murray Esler, Kerry Goulston · New England Journal of Medicine · 1973 · 169 citations
Medicine, Psychiatry, Psychology +15