Aqueous Crystallization Strategy for Metastable <i>h</i>‐MoO<sub>3</sub> Crystals with Polyvinylpyrrolidone Induction

Jingnan Guo, Yan Zhao, Jingzhe Zhao, Jiajing Wu, Yuehong Song, Yixin Tan, Fangping Wang, Xinli Hao, Yan Lu, Fengxia Bao

European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry · 2014 · 15 citations · 37 references

Concepts

Abstract

Abstract Micro‐sized hexagonal‐phase MoO 3 ( h ‐MoO 3 ) crystals were successfully prepared by a polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) induced aqueous route with (NH 4 ) 6 Mo 7 O 24 · 4H 2 O and HCl as raw materials. The linear structure of the PVP molecules matches the tunnel structure of the metastable h ‐MoO 3 crystals and, thus, enables the induced crystallization in an aqueous solution even at near‐ambient temperatures (40–50 °C). The achieved h ‐MoO 3 crystals have good monodispersity with a one‐dimensional (1D) outline and hexagonal cross‐section. The H + /Mo ratio is another key factor for the synthesis of h ‐MoO 3 crystals. The photochromic properties of PVP‐dependent samples of h ‐MoO 3 crystals were studied under natural sunlight irradiation.

References

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