Annals of Internal Medicine · 1956 · 43 citations · 15 references
MedicineBiochemistryHematologyAnalytical ChemistryClinical BiochemistryHepatic PharmacokineticsHepatic Function TestingLiver Function TestsBilirubin Analysis In Body FluidsBilirubin MetabolismCholestatic JaundicePathological JaundiceSerum Bilirubin TestingTotal Serum Bilirubin
Article1 September 1956THE IMPORTANCE OF THE FRACTIONAL SERUM BILIRUBIN DETERMINATION IN CLINICAL MEDICINEC. J. WATSON, M.D., Ph.D., F.A.C.P.C. J. WATSON, M.D., Ph.D., F.A.C.P.Search for more papers by this authorAuthor, Article, and Disclosure Informationhttps://doi.org/10.7326/0003-4819-45-3-351 SectionsAboutPDF ToolsAdd to favoritesDownload CitationsTrack CitationsPermissions ShareFacebookTwitterLinkedInRedditEmail ExcerptIt was the great contribution of Hijmans van den Bergh and his associates, Snapper and Muller, to apply the Ehrlich-Proscher diazo reaction for bilirubin to the bilirubin of blood serum and body fluids in qualitative and quantitative fashion.1, 2This work, which appeared during and just at the end of World War I, gave a new impetus to the study of jaundice, liver disease and the anemias. In the subsequent years an extensive literature has accumulated on the subject, from both fundamental and clinical points of view. There is universal agreement on the specificity and general value of the total...Bibliography1. Hijmans van den BerghSnapper AAI: Die Farbstoffe des Blutserums, Deutsches Arch. f. klin. Med. 110: 540, 1913. Google Scholar2. Hijmans van den Bergh AA: Der Gallenfarbstoff im Blute, 1918, Barth, Leipzig. Google Scholar3. MalloyEvelyn HTKA: Determination of bilirubin with the photoelectric colorimeter, J. Biol. Chem. 119: 480, 1937. CrossrefGoogle Scholar4. DucciWatson HCJ: The quantitative determination of the serum bilirubin with special reference to the prompt-reacting and the chloroform soluble types, J. Lab. and Clin. Med. 30: 293, 1945. Google Scholar5. ZieveHillHansonFalconeWatson LEMABCJ: Normal and abnormal variations and clinical significance of the one-minute and total serum bilirubin determinations, J. Lab. and Clin. Med. 38: 446, 1951. MedlineGoogle Scholar6. FeiglQuerner JE: Bilirubinämie, Ztschr. f. d. ges. exper. Med. 9: 153, 1919. CrossrefGoogle Scholar7. 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A comparison of the direct diazo reaction by the photoelectric colorimeter, the three test tube method, and the oxidation test in serum, J. Lab. and Clin. Med. 27: 1447, 1942. Google Scholar20. Fennel EA: Jaundice and the laboratory: photelometric bilirubin and urobilinogen determinations, Proc. Staff Meet. Clin., Honolulu 8: 120, 1942. Google Scholar21. Tilden IL: Laboratory symposium on jaundice. II. Report of quantitatively partitioned serum bilirubin, urinary urobilinogen, the Weltmann reaction, and red blood cell fragility in 36 cases of jaundice, Proc. Staff Meet. Clin., Honolulu 9: 57, 1943. Google Scholar22. Watson CJ: Some newer concepts of the natural derivatives of hemoglobin, Blood 1: 99, 1946. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar23. Hunter G: On the two types of bilirubin diazo-reaction in serum, with a hypothesis on the nature of the bilirubin in the serum from haemolytic jaundice, Brit. J. Exper. Path. 11: 415, 1930. Google Scholar24. 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NajjarChilds VAB: The crystallization and properties of serum bilirubin, J. Biol. Chem. 204: 359, 1953. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar29. Billing BH: A chromatographic method for the determination of the three bile pigments in serum, J. Clin. Path. 8: 126, 1955. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar30. WatsonHoffbauer CJFW: Liver function in hepatitis, Ann. Int. Med. 26: 813, 1947. LinkGoogle Scholar31. Maugeri C: Die pulmonogene Entstehung des Ikterus, Beitr. z. path. Anat. u. z. allg. Path. 86: 375, 1931. Google Scholar32. Eppinger H: Die hepatolienalen Erkrankungen, 1920, J. Springer, Berlin. CrossrefGoogle Scholar33. DubinJohnson INFB: Chronic idiopathic jaundice with unidentified pigment in liver cells (a new clinico-pathologic entity with a report of 12 cases), Medicine 33: 155, 1954. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar34. WatsonHoffbauer CJFW: The problem of prolonged hepatitis with particular reference to the cholangiolitic type and to the development of cholangiolitic cirrhosis of the liver, Ann. Int. Med. 25: 195, 1946. LinkGoogle Scholar35. BillingLathe BHGH: The excretion of bilirubin as an ester glucuronide giving the direct van den Bergh reaction, Biochem. J., Proc. 63: 6, 1956 (March 22). Google Scholar36. Schmid R: Direct-reacting bilirubin, bilirubin glucuronide, in serum, bile and urine, Science 124: 76, 1956. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar This content is PDF only. To continue reading please click on the PDF icon. Author, Article, and Disclosure InformationAffiliations: Minneapolis, Minnesota*Presented at the Thirty-seventh Annual Session of The American College of Physicians, Los Angeles, California, April 16, 1956.From the Department of Medicine, University of Minnesota Medical School and Hospital.Aided in part by a contract with the Office of the Surgeon General, U. S. Army.Requests for reprints should be addressed to C. J. Watson, M.D., 412 Union Street, Southeast, Minneapolis 14, Minnesota. PreviousarticleNextarticle Advertisement FiguresReferencesRelatedDetails Metrics Cited bySeparation and Determination of Bile PigmentsRecent Advances in the Separation and Analysis of Diazo-Positive Bile PigmentsThe Measurement of Bilirubin Fractions in SerumThe laboratory method as a variable in the interpretation of serum bilirubin fractionationBilirubin metabolism: State of the artHyperbilirubinemia and cholestasisMedical aspects of diseases of the gallbladder and biliary treeCirrhosis of the liver in Iran a prospective study on 66 casesLiver damage in heatstrokeSpecific Determination of Serum Bilirubin Diglucuronide in Patients with Hepato-Biliary DiseasesIndirect reacting hyperbilirubinemia in cirrhosis: Its relation to red cell survivalBurr cells, hemolytic anemia and cirrhosisThe Diagnostic Use of Specific Determination of Unconjugated BilirubinHyperbilirubinemia: Significance of the ratio between direct-reacting and total bilirubinImplication of Conjugation of Endogenous Compounds—BilirubinLiver Function Tests in Metastatic Tumor of the Liver: Study of 100 CasesBile Pigment Partition in Hepatic DiseaseJaundice and thyrotoxicosis in the absence of congestive heart failurePrimary neoplasms of the liver: The possibility of biochemical diagnosisBilirubin MetabolismDifferential diagnosis of jaundice: Report of a prospective study of 61 proved casesPyrrolfarbstoffeTHE PATHOGENESIS OF LEPTOSPIRAL JAUNDICE*F. RAMOS-MORALES, M.D., R. S. DÍAZ-RIVERA, M.D., F.A.C.P., A. A. CINTRÓN-RIVERA, M.D., JOSÉ A. RULLÁN, M.D., A. S. BENENSON, JOSEFINA ACOSTA-MATIENZO, M.S.Liver diseaseBile Pigments in JaundiceParenchymatous Liver Disease (1956-1957)Color Reaction of Bilirubin with Sulfuric Acid: a Direct Diazo-Reacting Bilirubin SulfateLiver Function Tests and Their InterpretationChronic idiopathic jaundiceBilirubin metabolism in jaundiceTHE IDENTIFICATION OF “DIRECT-REACTING” BILIRUBIN AS BILIRUBIN GLUCURONIDEEvaluation of hepatic dysfunctionCirrhosis of the liverThe Chromatographic Separation of the Serum Bile Pigments in Jaundice 1 September 1956Volume 45, Issue 3Page: 351-368KeywordsBileBilirubinCarcinomatosisCirrhosisHospital medicineLesionsLiver diseasesQualitative studiesSpecificitySurgeons ePublished: 1 December 2008 Issue Published: 1 September 1956 PDF downloadLoading ...
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CHRONIC IDIOPATHIC JAUNDICE WITH UNIDENTIFIED PIGMENT IN LIVER CELLS
I. N. Dubin, Frank B. Johnson · Medicine · 1954 · 454 citations
Medicine, Pathobiology, Pathology +15
Separation of the bile pigments of serum, bile and urine
P. G. Cole, G. H. Lathe, Barbara H. Billing · Biochemical Journal · 1954 · 125 citations · Full text