Investigation of the Ionic Conduction Mechanism in Carboxymethyl Cellulose/Chitosan Biopolymer Blend Electrolyte Impregnated with Ammonium Nitrate

Mohd Saiful Asmal Rani, N.S. Mohamed, M. I. N. Isa

International Journal of Polymer Analysis and Characterization · 2015 · 52 citations · 38 references

Concepts

Abstract

In the present work, an attempt has been made to prepare a new natural biopolymer blend electrolyte of carboxymethyl cellulose/chitosan impregnated with NH4NO3 by the solution casting technique. The conductivity for the system was measured by impedance spectroscopy. The incorporation of 40 wt.% NH4NO3 optimized the ambient temperature conductivity of the electrolyte up to 1.03 × 10−5 S cm−1. All electrolytes were found to follow the Arrhenius relationship. Dielectric studies confirmed that the electrolytes obey non-Debye behavior. The temperature dependence of the power law exponent s for the highest conducting film can be represented by the correlated barrier hopping model.

References

38