AUTO-IMMUNE HEMOLYTIC ANEMIA ARRESTED BY REMOVAL OF AN OVARIAN TERATOMA: REVIEW OF THE LITERATURE AND REPORT OF A CASE

Abstract

Case Reports1 November 1957AUTO-IMMUNE HEMOLYTIC ANEMIA ARRESTED BY REMOVAL OF AN OVARIAN TERATOMA: REVIEW OF THE LITERATURE AND REPORT OF A CASEKEVIN G. BARRY, WILLIAM H. CROSBYKEVIN G. BARRY, WILLIAM H. CROSBYAuthor, Article, and Disclosure Informationhttps://doi.org/10.7326/0003-4819-47-5-1002 SectionsAboutPDF ToolsAdd to favoritesDownload CitationsTrack CitationsPermissions ShareFacebookTwitterLinkedInRedditEmail ExcerptThe separation of specific diseases from an amorphous mother group is a measure of medical progress. The purpose of the present report is to focus attention on one such specific entity in the hope that it may be diagnosed more frequently, inasmuch as it is one form of auto-immune hemolytic anemia (AHA) that is readily curable.1, 3, 4, 6The mechanism of auto-immune hemolytic disease remains as elusive as ever.10, 11In some cases, such as this one, the formation of antibodies against the patient's own red cells appears to be related somehow to the presence of a neoplasm.1, 9...Bibliography1. West-WatsonYoung WNCJ: Failed splenectomy in acholuric jaundice and the relation of toxaemia to the haemolytic crisis, Brit. M. J. 1: 1305, 1938. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar2. Watson CJ: Hemolytic jaundice and macrocytic hemolytic anemia: certain observations in a series of 35 cases, Ann. Int. Med. 12: 1782, 1939. LinkGoogle Scholar3. SingerDameshek KW: Symptomatic hemolytic anemia, Ann. Int. Med. 15: 544, 1941. LinkGoogle Scholar4. JonesTillman EC: A case of hemolytic anemia relieved by removal of an ovarian tumor, J. A. M. A. 128: 1225, 1945. CrossrefGoogle Scholar5. Lindeboom GA: Rare forms of hemolytic anemia, Acta haemat. 4: 343, 1950. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar6. AlliboneCollins ECDH: Symptomatic haemolytic anaemia associated with ovarian teratoma in a child, J. Clin. Path. 4: 412, 1951. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar7. de Gruchy CC: The diagnosis and management of acquired haemolytic anaemia, Australasian Ann. Med. 3: 106, 1954. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar8. SuarezEtcheverry CVMA: A ciste dermoidea del hilio esplenico esplenomegalia icterica hemolitica y anemia grava, Arch. argent. de enferm. d. ap. digest. y de la nutrición 12: 168, 1936-37. Google Scholar9. Sande AE: Immunhaemolytiskanaemi; Overvejelser angaende det irregulaere antisotofs oprindelse foranlediget as et tilfaelde af et tilfaelde of immunhaemolytisk anaemi med samtidig forekomst as en mesenterialcyste met et stort indhold af antistof., Nord. med. 50: 1565, 1953. MedlineGoogle Scholar10. Dameshek W: Hemolytic anemia: direct and indirect indications, pathogenetic mechanisms and classifications, Am. J. Med. 18: 315, 1955. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar11. Dacie JV: The haemolytic anaemias, congenital and acquired, 1954, Grune and Stratton, New York. Google Scholar12. RosenthalPisciottaKomninosGoldenbergDameshek MCAVZDHW: The auto-immune hemolytic anemia of malignant lymphocytic disease, Blood 10: 197, 1955. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar13. Crosby WH: The hemolytic states, Bull. New York Acad. Med. 30: 27, 1954. MedlineGoogle Scholar14. Crosby WH: The metabolism of hemoglobin and bile pigment in hemolytic disease, Am. J. Med. 18: 112, 1955. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar This content is PDF only. To continue reading please click on the PDF icon. Author, Article, and Disclosure InformationAffiliations: *Received for publication December 6, 1955.From the Hematology Service, Walter Reed Army Hospital, and the Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, Walter Reed Army Medical Center, Washington, D. C.Requests for reprints should be addressed to William H. Crosby, Lt. Colonel (MC), Department of Hematology, Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, Walter Reed Army Medical Center, Washington 12, D. C. 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