1998 · 16 citations · 7 references
ComputingComputer ScienceCybersecurityAuthenticationComputer SecurityCryptographyAuthentication ProtocolsCryptographic ProtocolsDigital SignaturesProtocol VerificationPublic Key AuthenticationPublic-key InfrastructureCertified CopiesKey Distribution ProtocolsMessage Authentication ProtocolsPublic-key Infrastructure VulnerabilitiesSecure Authentication ProtocolsSecure Data TransmissionSecure Key ExchangeSignature Verification
The public-key infrastructure will be utilized to store and disseminate certified copies of user's public keys for use in secure transmission and digital signature verification. This paper presents a class of attacks, multi-protocol attacks, which can be used to break otherwise secure public-key based authentication protocols. These attacks are possible when the public-key infrastructure permits the use of a user's public key in multiple protocols. An attacker can then use either an existing protocol or a tailored protocol to subvert an otherwise secure protocol. Possible solutions are discussed. Keywords: Public Key Infrastructure, Cryptography, Security, Authentication 1 Introduction The widespread use of electronic commerce and other networked applications that require a high level of authentication will benefit from the establishment of a public-key infrastructure (PKI). With such an infrastructure in place, it will be easy for users to obtain the public keys of other participant...
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New directions in cryptography
Whitfield Diffie, Martin E. Hellman · IEEE Transactions on Information Theory · 1976 · 14.4K citations
The MD5 Message-Digest Algorithm
Rivest · Medical Entomology and Zoology · 1992 · 2.9K citations