Safe Hydrogen Generation by Nuclear HTR

Isabelle Sochet, Anne-Laure Viossat, Jean-Loup Rouyer, P. Hemmerich

OSTI OAI (U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information) · 2004 · 13 citations · 0 references

Concepts

Abstract

Several concepts of new high temperature nuclear reactors are designed to generate electricity and hydrogen. Hydrogen processes envisaged here are sulfur iodine thermo-chemical process and high temperature electrolysis. Proximity of hydrogen generation is a safety challenge for nuclear reactor. This paper describes prevention and protection against hydrogen hazards as a function of inventories and type of operation of the processes. This study is important for the designers because long distance between reactor and hydrogen facility induces difficult technological equipment. (authors)