Organic carbon stocks in permafrost-affected soils from Admiralty Bay, Antarctica

Felipe Nogueira Bello Simas, Carlos Ernesto Gonçalves Reynaud Schaefer, Eduardo de Sá Mendonça, Ítalo Ramon da Silva, Rogério Mercandelle Santana, Adauto de Souza Ribeiro

Antarctica A Keystone in a Changing World · 2007 · 16 citations · 13 references

DOIFull text

Open access

Concepts

Abstract

Recent works show that organic matter accumulation in some soils from coastal Antarctica is higher than previously expected. The objective of the present work was to estimate the organic C stocks for soils from maritime Antarctica. Cryosols from subpolar desert landscapes presented the lowest organic C stocks. Ornithogenic soils are the most important C reservoirs in terrestrial ecosystems in this part of Antarctica. Although these soils correspond to only 2.5 % of the ice-free areas at Admiralty Bay, they contain approximately 20 % of the estimated C stock. Most of the organic C in the studied soils is stored in the active layer but in some cases the C is also stored in the permafrost.

References

13