Die Makromolekulare Chemie · 1985 · 49 citations · 9 references
Natural SciencesChemical EngineeringChemistryCatalysisOrganic ChemistryPolymer ChemistryPolymer CharacterizationPolymer Physical ChemistryPolymer StructurePolymer SynthesisPolymerization ChemistryPolymerization ProcessesPhase-transfer CatalysisPolymer Molecular CharacteristicsQuaternary Ammonium CompoundsViscosityViscosity Effects On Polymerization
Abstract Poly(oxythiocarbonyloxy‐1,4‐phenyleneisopropylidene‐1,4‐phenylene) ( 1 ) was obtained from 4,4′‐isopropylidenediphenol (Bisphenol A) and thiophosgene under phase transfer conditions, using quaternary ammonium and phosphonium salts and crown ethers as catalysts. The polymer was identified by IR and 1 H NMR spectroscopy, and the molecular weights were estimated from inherent viscosity measurements. The influence of catalysts, solvent and thiophosgene addition was studied in order to find the best conditions. It was found that tetrabutylammonium bromide, dichloromethane and the addition of thiophosgene at once gives the highest yields and inherent viscosities. Other catalysts and solvents were less efficient or unefficient for this reaction.
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Encyclopedia of polymer science and technology
Choice Reviews Online · 2003 · 5.1K citations
Natural Sciences, Materials Engineering, Materials Science +12