Die Makromolekulare Chemie · 1961 · 42 citations · 11 references
Natural SciencesChemical EngineeringChemistryCatalysisChemical KineticsPolymer ChemistryPolymer CharacterizationPolymer Physical ChemistryPolymer PhysicsPolymerization ChemistryPolymerization KineticsPolymerization ProcessesCationic PolymerizationDielectric ConstantDielectric Constant EffectsPolymerization MechanismsPolymerization Rate ConstantsPropagation KineticsPropagation MechanismsRate Constant Determination
Abstract A tentative method for the determination of the rate constant of the propagation reaction (k p ) in the stationary state of cationic polymerization was proposed, and as an example of its application, k p values of p ‐methoxystyrene initiated by iodine were obtained in ethylene chloride and in carbon tetrachloride. It was found that k p value increased remarkably as the dielectric constant of the polymerizing solution increased. The proprieties of the suppositions upon which the method applied here depended were examined and proved to be reasonable.
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