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[Prevalence of Tritrichomonas foetus among Dutch cats].
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2009
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Animal ScienceDutch CatsVeterinary PathologyVeterinary ScienceGastroenterologyEducationVeterinary ResearchSmall Animal Internal MedicineVeterinary EpidemiologyVeterinary DiagnosticsMedicineFaecal SamplesRisk FactorsEpidemiologyParasitology
Prevalence of Tritrichomonas foetus among Dutch cats The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of and risk factors for, Tritrichomonas foetus among cats in the Netherlands. A total of 154 faecal samples were collected from three groups of cats: cats with diarrhoea (n=53), cattery cats (n=47), and healthy pet cats (n=54). Faecal samples were examined with a T. foetus specific real-time PCR. All PCR-positive samples were run on gel electrophoresis for definitive diagnosis. The prevalence of T. foetus was 2% among cats with diarrhoea and 4% among cattery cats; T. foetus was not prevalent among pet cats (none of the samples tested positive). Questionnaires had been distributed to cat and cattery owners to determine risk factors for T. foetus, but the low prevalence precluded statistical analysis of the questionnaire results.