Another Look at Acute Appendicitis in Tropical Africa: And the Value of Laparoscopy in Diagnosis

Abstract

Acute appendicitis is believed to be one of the commonest causes of the acute abdomen in tropical Africa. Negative appendicectomy rates are usually above 20%, which is now considered unacceptably high because of increased risk to patients and the availability of diagnostic facilities to aid clinical decision-making. Our negative appendicectomy rate over a 4-year retrospective period was 29.7% in males, and 47% in females. These reduced to 11% and 10%, respectively, after the introduction of laparoscopy for doubtful cases of acute abdominal pain.