Journal of Biological Chemistry · 1984 · 56 citations · 36 references
Life SciencesBiochemistryMolecular BiologyDna ReplicationEnzymologyNucleic Acid BiochemistryDna Polymerase FunctionPolymerase Chain ReactionPrimase FunctionEnzymatic Dna SynthesisOkazaki FragmentsPrimase Catalytic MechanismPrimase Subunit StructurePrimase-dna InteractionsPrimase-dna Polymerase Coupling
Biochemical fractionation of the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae has revealed a novel DNA primase activity that copurifies with the major DNA polymerase activity. In the presence of RNA precursors and single-stranded DNA (poly(dT), M13), the DNA primase synthesizes discrete length oligoribonucleotides (apparent length, 8-12 nucleotides) as well as longer RNA chains that appear to be multiples of a modal length of 11-12 nucleotides. When DNA precursors are also present, the oligoribonucleotides are utilized by the accompanying DNA polymerase as primers for DNA synthesis. Copurification of these two enzymatic activities suggests their association in a physical complex which may function in the synthesis of Okazaki fragments at chromosomal replication forks.
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Cleavage of Structural Proteins during the Assembly of the Head of Bacteriophage T4
Ulrich K. Laemmli · Nature · 1970 · 251.6K citations
Lewis M. Siegel, Kenneth J. Monty · Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Biophysics including Photosynthesis · 1966 · 2.2K citations