Journal of Physical Therapy Science · 2015 · 29 citations · 30 references
MedicinePhysical MedicineRehabilitation MedicineMusculoskeletal RehabilitationOrthopedic RehabilitationPhysical TherapyExercise InterventionsExercise TherapyLow Back Pain RehabilitationMuscle StrengtheningMuscular EndurancePhysical RehabilitationControl Group DesignEndurance Training In RehabilitationGeneral Muscular EnduranceMatched Control GroupMuscular Endurance In RehabilitationMuscular Strength AssessmentMuscular Strength RecoveryTrunk Endurance Testing
[Purpose] The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of 6 weeks sling exercise training for clients with low back pain on the levels of pain, disability, muscular strength and endurance. [Subjects and Methods] Twelve chronic LBP subjects participated in this study. Subjects were randomly divided into a control group and a training group. Subjects in the training group performed sling exercise training for six weeks, and participants in the control group did not perform any exercise. [Results] Pain, disability levels and muscular strength significantly improved in the training group, but not in the control group. The left multifidus showed a significant improvement in muscular endurance, measured as the slope of the median frequency after training. [Conclusion] Six weeks of sling exercise training was effective at reducing pain intensity, and improving the disability level and trunk muscular strength of subjects with low back pain.
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