Publication | Open Access

Monitoring acute equine visceral pain with the Equine Utrecht University Scale for Composite Pain Assessment (EQUUS-COMPASS) and the Equine Utrecht University Scale for Facial Assessment of Pain (EQUUS-FAP): A scale-construction study

Pain TherapyPain DisordersAcute PainPain MedicinePain DiagnosisOrthopaedic SurgeryPain SyndromeComposite Pain AssessmentPain ManagementHealth SciencesEquine-assisted TherapyFacial AssessmentRehabilitationPain ResearchScale-construction StudyVeterinary SciencePain MechanismMedicineTrauma Pain