Outcome prediction using clinical scores and biomarkers in patients with presumed severe infection in the emergency department

APACHE II

William A. Knaus, Elizabeth A. Draper, Douglas P. Wagner et al. · Critical Care Medicine · 1985 · 13.7K citations

Medicine, Internal Medicine, Clinical Classification Systems +16

APACHE II-A Severity of Disease Classification System

William A. Knaus, Elizabeth A. Draper, Douglas P. Wagner et al. · Critical Care Medicine · 1986 · 13.4K citations

Health Professions, Biostatistics, Clinical Classification Systems +12

The SOFA (Sepsis-related Organ Failure Assessment) score to describe organ dysfunction/failure

Jean‐Louis Vincent, Rui P. Moreno, Jukka Takala et al. · Intensive Care Medicine · 1996 · 11.6K citations

Veterinary Medicine, Internal Medicine, Critical Care Medicine +12

Early Goal-Directed Therapy in the Treatment of Severe Sepsis and Septic Shock

Emanuel P. Rivers, Bryant Nguyen, Suzanne Havstad et al. · New England Journal of Medicine · 2001 · 10.8K citations · Full text

Veterinary Medicine, Immunology, Pharmacotherapy +15

APACHE II: a severity of disease classification system.

Elizabeth S. Draper · PubMed · 1985 · 6.1K citations

Medicine, Internal Medicine, Acute Care Medicine +16