Cardiometabolic physiology is a research field that investigates the functional interplay between the cardiovascular system and systemic metabolic processes. This interdisciplinary concept explores how metabolic factors, such as glucose regulation, lipid metabolism, and energy balance, influence cardiovascular structure and function, and conversely, how cardiovascular health impacts metabolic homeostasis. Its significance lies in elucidating the complex mechanisms underlying conditions like type 2 diabetes, obesity, and cardiovascular disease, providing a foundation for understanding pathogenesis, prevention, and therapeutic strategies.