21:I[432972,["/_next/static/chunks/bb923814e1f4d2e9.js","/_next/static/chunks/dd3ee9f5b7716ca6.js","/_next/static/chunks/4204a0ae82542ca8.js","/_next/static/chunks/30036bedc5269936.js","/_next/static/chunks/6e1aa89a642f40be.js","/_next/static/chunks/cd5e572bc3e4eb92.js","/_next/static/chunks/8ffd0b71567920d8.js","/_next/static/chunks/67ea6dfd21f16c5f.js","/_next/static/chunks/24eb4379f68013fd.js","/_next/static/chunks/b8cd775ffdf935bd.js","/_next/static/chunks/983103cd9eb7b428.js","/_next/static/chunks/d4ac9dcf27f6ff52.js","/_next/static/chunks/294b9525248c8e5f.js"],"default"] 22:T491,Analysis of the glutathione S-transferase (GST) gene expression in an insecticide-resistant strain of Cydia pomonella using real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction is a key step toward more mechanism studies that require suitable reference genes with stable expression. Here, nine commonly used reference genes were selected, and their expression stabilities were analyzed. Results showed that EF-1α was the most stable reference gene in all of the experimental sets. The combinations of EF-1α and 18S, EF-1α and RPL12, and EF-1α and GAPDH were sufficient for normalization of gene expression analysis accurately in developmental stages, tissues, and larvae exposed to sublethal dose of λ-cyhalothrin, respectively. Additionally, the suitability of particular reference genes was verified by analyzing the spatiotemporal and insecticide-induced expression profiles of CpGSTe3, CpGSTd3, and CpGSTd4, which were overexpressed in a λ-cyhalothrin-resistant population from northeast China. These genes were used to confer the practicability of reference genes chosen in this study.23:T46b,Designing bike-friendly cities could promote health and mitigate climate change. Most studies of the association between the built environment and cycling used the “5Ds” framework and linear modeling. However, the built environment exerts complex influences on travel behavior. To better inform urban design for cycling, this study employed geographical detector models that quantify the explanatory power of individual and interactively paired built environment factors on bike-sharing. Data came from 6.5 million bike-sharing orders in Shanghai. Expectedly, we found that street network centrality and important facilities like supermarkets and libraries have the greatest independent and interactive effects. More surprisingly, streetscape elements, including sky view and building frontage, offered significantly higher explanatory power when paired with each other or with street network centrality and important facilities. By identifying the overlooked interactive effects of urban environment factors, the study provides guidance for urban designers to consider combinations of factors that effectively promote cycling.24:T40a,The effects of constant and variable temperature hot-air drying methods on drying time, colors, nutrients, and volatile compounds of three chili pepper varieties were investigated in this study. Overall, the variable temperature drying could facilitate the removal of water, preserve surface color, and reduce the loss of total sugar, total acid, fat and capsaicin contents. Electronic-nose (E-nose) and gas chromatography-ion mobility spectroscopy (GC-IMS) analyses found that aldehydes, ketones, alcohols and esters contributed to the aroma of chili peppers. The drying process led to an increase in acids, furans and sulfides contents, while decreasing alcohols, esters and olefins levels. In addition, the three chili pepper varieties displayed distinct physical characteristics, drying times, chromatic values, nutrients levels and volatile profiles during dehydration. This study suggests variable temperature drying is a practical approach to reduce drying time, save costs, and maintain the commercial appeal of chili peppers.

#	Concept	H-Index	Publications	Citations
1	Engineering	3	3	60
2	Arts	1	1	22
3	Health Sciences	1	1	28
4	Medicine	1	1	28
5	Public Health	1	1	22

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